{"id":115,"date":"2002-04-16T01:23:35","date_gmt":"2002-04-16T01:23:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/?p=115"},"modified":"2024-08-07T16:25:48","modified_gmt":"2024-08-07T16:25:48","slug":"savaronada-54-gun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/?p=115","title":{"rendered":"SAVARONA\u2019DA 54 G\u00dcN"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

ATAT\u00dcRK\u2019\u00dcN SAVARONA G\u00dcNLER\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16 Nisan 2002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ertan \u00dcNAL<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atat\u00fcrk\u2019e hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tedavi s\u0131ras\u0131nda deniz havas\u0131n\u0131n iyi gelece\u011fi yolundaki tavsiyeler \u00fczerine sat\u0131n al\u0131nan Savarona yat\u0131, 1 Haziran 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc Dolmabah\u00e7e \u00f6nlerine gelerek demir atm\u0131\u015f, muhte\u015fem g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyle herkesin g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc kama\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Yat\u0131 \u00e7ok be\u011fenen ve hemen o g\u00fcn yerle\u015fen Atat\u00fcrk, acaba burada \u015fifa bulabilecek miydi? \u0130\u015fte 1 Haziran\u2019dan 25 Temmuz\u2019un ilk saatlerine uzanan 54 g\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            <\/strong>\u201cNe olurdu bu g\u00fczel gemi elimize birka\u00e7 sene \u00f6nce gelmi\u015f olsayd\u0131…..\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Atat\u00fcrk, 1 Haziran 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc Savarona Yat\u2019\u0131nda bu s\u00f6zleri s\u00f6ylerken, istedi\u011fi oyuncak ge\u00e7 te olsa kendisine al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir \u00e7ocuk gibi sevin\u00e7liydi ama sesinde mahzunluk da seziliyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 1938 y\u0131l\u0131nda iyice ilerlemi\u015fti. \u00d6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc sava\u015f alanlar\u0131nda ge\u00e7en, T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2019ni kurduktan sonra da \u00fclkeyi devrimlerle \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f \u00fclkeler d\u00fczeyine \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan o b\u00fcy\u00fck insan, b\u00fcnyesini kemiren sinsi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n etkisiyle bir mum gibi eriyor, T\u00fcrk doktorlar\u0131n\u0131n ve d\u00fcnyaca tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f uzmanlar\u0131n \u00e7abalar\u0131 sonu\u00e7 vermiyordu. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta tela\u015fa ve \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcye yol a\u00e7mamas\u0131 i\u00e7in halktan saklanan hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tedavisiyle u\u011fra\u015fan doktorlar bir \u00f6neride bulundular: Atat\u00fcrk\u2019e deniz havas\u0131, hava de\u011fi\u015fimi iyi gelebilirdi. Belli bir s\u00fcre deniz gezileri yapmas\u0131 olumsuz y\u00f6nde giden sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilir, yeniden sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kavu\u015fabilirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            O s\u0131ralarda Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn bindi\u011fi Ertu\u011frul yat\u0131, Karadeniz\u2019de sert bir havada batma tehlikesi ge\u00e7irdi\u011finden sak\u0131ncal\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Yat bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ihtiyac\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layamad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ve iyice eskidi\u011finden Atat\u00fcrk i\u00e7in yeni ve modern bir yat aranmaya ba\u015fland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcnlerde Amerikal\u0131 petrol krallar\u0131ndan birinin k\u0131z\u0131 olan M. Cadwalder de h\u00fck\u00fcmetle ba\u015f\u0131 derde girdi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00f6zel olarak Almanya\u2019da yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Savarona\u2019ya m\u00fc\u015fteri aramaktayd\u0131. Bunun \u00f6\u011frenilmesi \u00fczerine yat\u0131n sat\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in i\u015flemlere ba\u015fland\u0131 ve Savarona 1 Haziran 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelerek Dolmabah\u00e7e saray\u0131 \u00f6nlerinde demirledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0ATAT\u00dcRK YATI \u00c7OK BE\u011eEND\u0130.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            T\u00fcrk bayra\u011f\u0131 ile b\u00fcsb\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fczelle\u015fen Savarona , bo\u011faz\u0131n ortas\u0131nda de\u011ferine paha bi\u00e7ilmeyen bir elmas gibi g\u00f6z kama\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yordu.  Hatta baz\u0131 merakl\u0131lar yat\u0131 daha yak\u0131ndan g\u00f6rebilmek i\u00e7in \u00e7evresinde sandal ve motorlarla dola\u015fmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131 bile…. R\u0131ht\u0131mda, sab\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kla yat\u0131n gelmesini bekleyen Atat\u00fcrk yan\u0131nda genel sekreteri Hasan R\u0131za Soyak, yak\u0131n arkada\u015f\u0131 milletvekili Salih Bozok, K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Ali ve yaveri Celal oldu\u011fu halde Acar motoruyla yata gitti. Burada lumbar a\u011fz\u0131nda kendisini gemi personeli ile birlikte s\u00fcvari Sait \u00d6zege kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131. S\u00fcvari kamaras\u0131nda i\u00e7ilen kahveden sonra Atat\u00fcrk yat\u0131 gezdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ger\u00e7ek bir deniz tutkunu olan,\u00a0 Florya\u2019y\u0131 ke\u015ffederek \u0130stanbullulara kazand\u0131ran Atat\u00fcrk, gemiyi gezerken merakl\u0131 bir \u00f6\u011frenci gibi durmadan s\u00fcvari Sait \u00d6zege\u2019ye sorular soruyor, her\u015feyi en ince ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na kadar \u00f6\u011frenmek istiyordu. Atat\u00fcrk \u00f6zellikle o d\u00f6nemde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yenilik olan ve f\u0131rt\u0131nal\u0131 havalarda geminin yalpalanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyen cihaz \u00fczerinde durdu, hatta bir de deney yapt\u0131rd\u0131. Daha sonra Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 personelinin hemen yata ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Tevfik R\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc Aras, Salih Bozok, K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Ali, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tedavisini \u00fcstlenen doktorlardan bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, manevi k\u0131z\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00dclk\u00fc ve annesi yata gelerek kendilerine ayr\u0131lan kamaralara yerle\u015ftiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0YATTA \u0130LK GECE<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 O gece, yemek Savarona\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck salonunda Fransa Kral\u0131 XV.Louis\u2019e ait oldu\u011fu belirtilen masada yenildi. Atat\u00fcrk, \u00e7evresindekilerin g\u00fcnlerden beri g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ne\u015f\u2019e ve canl\u0131l\u0131k i\u00e7indeydi. Sanki o hasta adam gitmi\u015f, yerine eski sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcnlerin Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc gelmi\u015fti. \u00c7evresindekilere T\u00fcrk denizcili\u011fi \u00fczerine g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini anlat\u0131yor, deniz filosunun geni\u015fletilerek d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir taraf\u0131na sefer yapacak yeni gemilerin yap\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemi vurguluyordu. \u00c7evresindekiler o\u2019nu ses \u00e7\u0131karmadan dinlerken, y\u00fcreklerinde yeni umutlar ye\u015fermekteydi.\u00a0 Savarona\u2019da ge\u00e7irilecek g\u00fcnler Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kavu\u015fturacakt\u0131. \u0130\u015fte daha ilk gece bunun belirtileri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f miydi? O\u2019nun solgun y\u00fcz\u00fcnde beliren ne\u015f\u2019e , canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 herkesi derinden etkilemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130LK GEZ\u0130<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 Haziran g\u00fcn\u00fc, yat\u0131n orta salonunda Ba\u015fbakan Celal Bayar, i\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc Kaya ve \u0130stanbul Valisi Muhittin \u00dcst\u00fcnda\u011f\u2019\u0131 kabul ederek kendileriyle \u0130stanbul\u2019un imar sorununu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fen Atat\u00fcrk yatla ilk gezisini 3 Haziran\u2019da yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Saat 15.30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda Dolmabah\u00e7e\u2019den demir alan Savarona, limandaki gemilerin sayg\u0131 i\u00e7eren d\u00fcd\u00fckleri aras\u0131nda Marmara\u2019ya a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Atat\u00fcrk yan\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00dclk\u00fc oldu\u011fu halde \u00fcst k\u00f6pr\u00fcye \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f, \u00e7evreyi seyrediyordu. \u00dczerinde yatta ge\u00e7irece\u011fi g\u00fcnler i\u00e7in \u00f6zel olarak yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ceket, beyaz pantolon, beyaz ipek g\u00f6mlekten olu\u015fan denizci k\u0131yafeti vard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yat, Florya a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc.. Bu kez bo\u011faz\u2019\u0131 ba\u015ftan ba\u015fa ge\u00e7erek Anadolu fenerinden d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bunu Dolmabah\u00e7e \u00f6nlerine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f izledi. 5,5 saat s\u00fcren bu ilk geziden sonra Savarona 24 Haziran g\u00fcn\u00fcne kadar Dolmabah\u00e7e \u00f6nlerinde demirli kalacakt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 HASTALIK \u0130LERL\u0130YOR<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atat\u00fcrk, rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ra\u011fmen devlet i\u015flerini Savarona\u2019dan izliyor, Hatay sorununun en bunal\u0131ml\u0131 g\u00fcnlerinde direktiflerini yattan veriyordu. Devlet i\u015flerinden arta kalan zamanlarda ise yatak odas\u0131nda yata\u011f\u0131na uzanarak, \u00f6zel salondaki \u015fezlongda dinlenerek, kitap okuyarak, gramofonda sevdi\u011fi sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131m eserlerini dinleyerek ge\u00e7iriyor, r\u00fczgars\u0131z havalarda g\u00fcverteye \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Ancak g\u00fcnler pe\u015fpe\u015fe birbirini izlerken  Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda beklenen iyiye gidi\u015f ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi. O ilk g\u00fcnlerdeki ne\u015f\u2019esi kaybolmu\u015f, y\u00fcz\u00fc gene solgunla\u015fm\u0131\u015f, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n do\u011fal seyrinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen  i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu geli\u015fmeler doktorlar\u0131 endi\u015felendirdi\u011fin d\u00fcnyaca tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir uzman olan Profes\u00f6r Fisssenger\u2019in yeniden \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lmas\u0131na karar verildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Profes\u00f6r Fissenger 8 Haziran g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130stanbul\u2019a geldi ve Savarona yat\u2019\u0131nda Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc muayene etti. T\u00fcrk doktorlar\u0131n da kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 te\u015fhisi ayn\u0131yd\u0131 : Siroz. Sonra tavsiyelerini pe\u015fpe\u015fe s\u0131ralad\u0131.: Hasta sessiz ve asuda bir hayat ge\u00e7irecek, zihni ve bedeni her t\u00fcrl\u00fc yorgunluktan ka\u00e7\u0131nacakt\u0131. 24 saatin \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc, yatakta dinlenerek ge\u00e7irecekti. Kamaras\u0131nda dola\u015fabilirdi ama d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, merdiven inip \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 yasakt\u0131. Bu tavsiyelere bir de s\u0131k\u0131 perhiz listesi eklenmi\u015fti. \u0130\u00e7ki ve sigara ise zaten yasaklanm\u0131\u015f bulunuyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Her t\u00fcrl\u00fc konforun sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu g\u00f6rkemli yatta Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn hareketlerinden , yiyece\u011fi yeme\u011fe kadar her\u015feye k\u0131s\u0131tlama getirilmi\u015fti.  Bir g\u00fcn bat\u0131m\u0131nda g\u00fcvertede bo\u011faz\u0131n e\u015fsiz g\u00fczelli\u011fini seyrederek bir kadeh i\u00e7kiyi yudumlamak, ya da \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fi omleti yemek, hepsi hepsi yasakt\u0131. Atat\u00fcrk, bu k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar i\u00e7inde, karn\u0131nda biriken s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0131zd\u0131rab\u0131 \u00e7evresindekilerden gizlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak g\u00fcnlerini ge\u00e7iriyor, ama devlet i\u015fleriyle ilgilenmekten biran bile geri kalm\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Atat\u00fcrk yo\u011fun mesai gerektiren devlet i\u015fleri ve uluslar aras\u0131 meselelerin kendisine y\u00fckledi\u011fi g\u00f6rev duygusuyla, kesin dinlenme gerektiren sa\u011fl\u0131k durumu aras\u0131nda bir tercih yapm\u0131\u015f, g\u00f6rev duygusu a\u011f\u0131r basm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Sa\u011fl\u0131k kayg\u0131s\u0131 ikinci plandayd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0BEKLENMEYEN KONUK<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            19 Haziran 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc Atat\u00fcrk\u2019e bir yabanc\u0131 konuk geldi. Romanya Kral\u0131 II: Carol, \u00f6zel bir gezi i\u00e7in Nahlin yat\u0131yla \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019ndan ge\u00e7erken, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn kentte oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frenince kendisiyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek istemi\u015fti. Bu istek, \u00f6nceden haber verilmeden yap\u0131lacak bir ziyaret diplomatik team\u00fcllere ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu halde Atat\u00fcrk onun bu iste\u011fini kabul etti. Kral\u0131n ani geli\u015fi, nedenini tahmin etmekle birlikte O\u2019nu da merakland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Kral Carol, sohbet s\u0131ras\u0131nda s\u00f6z\u00fc, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi S\u00fcdet Almanlar\u0131 meselesine getirdi. O s\u0131rada Almanya ile \u00c7ekoslovakya\u2019n\u0131n aras\u0131, \u00c7ekoslovakya\u2019n\u0131n S\u00fcdet b\u00f6lgesinde ya\u015fayan Almanlar y\u00fcz\u00fcnden a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Kral, \u00c7ekoslovakya\u2019n\u0131n tutumunun iki \u00fclke aras\u0131nda bir sava\u015fa yola\u00e7abilece\u011fini belirtiyor, \u00c7ekoslovakya  Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Benne\u015f\u2019in g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan yak\u0131n\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Atat\u00fcrk bu s\u00f6zleri dinlerken y\u00fcz\u00fc k\u0131zard\u0131. Kendisini g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckle tuttu\u011fu belliydi. Daha sonra sohbette haz\u0131r bulunan D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131  Tevfik R\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc Aras\u2019 a d\u00f6nerek \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u201cKral Hazretlerine s\u00f6yleyiniz. \u00c7ekoslovakya bizim dostumuzdur, ama kendilerinin m\u00fcttefikidir. \u00c7ekoslovakya dostlar\u0131ndan oldu\u011fu gibi m\u00fcttefiklerinden de b\u00f6yle durumlarda yard\u0131m bekler. Kral Hazretleri Benne\u015f\u2019in g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan s\u00f6z ediyorlar. Bir devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n ilk g\u00f6revi yurdunu savunmakt\u0131r. \u00c7ekoslovakya\u2019dan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir toprak par\u00e7as\u0131 kopar\u0131lmak istenirken Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Benne\u015f ne yaps\u0131n? Kolayl\u0131k m\u0131 g\u00f6stersin? Siz bunu yapabilir misiniz ?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu s\u00f6zleri dinledik\u00e7e Kral Carol renkten renge\u00a0 giriyordu. Ne yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ne diyece\u011fini bilemez haldeydi. Atat\u00fcrk, daha sonra s\u00f6z\u00fc Balkan Pakt\u0131\u00a0\u00a0 meselesine getirip de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme 1,5 saate yak\u0131n s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 BAKANLAR KURULU YATTA TOPLANIYOR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 20 Haziran 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc Savarona, tarihi bir toplant\u0131ya\u00a0 tan\u0131k oluyordu. Genel Kurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mare\u015fal Fevzi \u00c7akmak ve t\u00fcm Bakanlar Kurulu \u00fcyeleri yatta Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir araya gelmi\u015flerdi. Bakanlar Kurulunun g\u00fcndemindeki madde ise Hatay sorunuydu. Fransa, T\u00fcrkiye ile s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde anla\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor, bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc imzaya yana\u015fm\u0131yordu. 4,5 saat s\u00fcren toplant\u0131da Fransa\u2019n\u0131n uzla\u015fmaz tutumunu s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi halinde izlenecek y\u00f6ntem g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcld\u00fc. Askeri m\u00fcdahale de g\u00fcndeme geldi. Atat\u00fcrk Hatay konusunda \u00e7ok kararl\u0131yd\u0131.\u00a0\u00a0 Ne olursa olsun bu sorun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenecekti. …..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 SAVARONA ERDEK\u2019TE<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atat\u00fcrk, Savarona ile ikinci gezisini 24 Haziran 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc Erdek\u2019te noktalanan yolculukla yapt\u0131. Burada bulunan Donanma taraf\u0131ndan selamland\u0131. Yata davet etti\u011fi Donanma Komutan\u0131 \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc Okan\u2019la bir s\u00fcre g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. O gece bir bayram sevinci ya\u015fayan Erdekliler , Ata\u2019n\u0131n karaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 umutla beklediler. Atat\u00fcrk ise karaya \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131. Bunun nedeni belliydi. Ulusuna hasta haliyle g\u00f6r\u00fcnmek istememi\u015fti. D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fte yat, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn iste\u011fi \u00fczerine  B\u00fcy\u00fckdere \u00f6nlerinde demirledi 27 Haziran g\u00fcn\u00fcne kadar burada kald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Bu gezi Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc yormu\u015f, gene ate\u015flenmi\u015fti. Kamaras\u0131 da \u00e7ok s\u0131cak oluyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c Bo\u011fuluyorum, biraz hava \u201c diyerek kendisini d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya, g\u00fcverteye atmak istiyor, \u00e7evresinde pervane gibi d\u00f6nen doktorlar\u0131n \u00e7abalar\u0131 O\u2019nu yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131ram\u0131yordu. Birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra ate\u015fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc ama as\u0131l hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 iyice ilerlemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 HATAY SORUNU \u00c7\u00d6Z\u00dcMLEN\u0130YOR<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5 Temmuz 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc, Atat\u00fcrk hasta olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen hayat\u0131n\u0131n en sevin\u00e7li anlar\u0131ndan birini ya\u015fad\u0131.U\u011fruna gerekirse sava\u015f\u0131 bile g\u00f6ze ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Hatay sorunu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenmi\u015f, T\u00fcrkiye ile Fransa aras\u0131nda imzalanan askeri antla\u015fma ile T\u00fcrk askeri Hatay\u2019a girmi\u015fti. Bundan sonras\u0131 ise kolayd\u0131. Atat\u00fcrk\u2019e T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndan tebrik telgraf\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131yor, herkes O\u2019nu kutlamak i\u00e7in birbiriyle yar\u0131\u015f\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Atat\u00fcrk, bu kutlamalara 6 Temmuz g\u00fcn\u00fc yattan Anadolu Ajans\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla cevap verdi. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 mesaj\u0131nda \u201c Hatay milli meselemizin dost\u00e7a tedbirlerle olumlu sonuca ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131ndan duyulan sevin\u00e7 yerindedir \u201c diyor, te\u015fekk\u00fcr ediyordu. Atat\u00fcrk, Hatay T\u00fcrklerinin sayg\u0131 ve te\u015fekk\u00fcr telgraflar\u0131na ise \u015fu cevab\u0131 vermi\u015fti: \u201c Sizin i\u00e7in artan saadet ve refah dilerim.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yat, 9 Temmuz g\u00fcn\u00fc Bakanlar Kurulu\u2019nun bir toplant\u0131s\u0131na daha tan\u0131k\u00a0 oldu. 3 saat s\u00fcren bu toplant\u0131, Ata\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkanl\u0131k yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 son toplant\u0131yd\u0131 ama bunu o anda kimse bilmiyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0ATAT\u00dcRK ZAT\u00dcRRE OLUYOR<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Atat\u00fcrk yatta, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n getirdi\u011fi krizlerle bo\u011fu\u015furken, O\u2019nu \u0130stanbul\u2019a her geli\u015finde aralar\u0131nda g\u00fclery\u00fcz\u00fcyle g\u00f6rmeye al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f olan halk aras\u0131nda f\u0131s\u0131lt\u0131 gazetesi alm\u0131\u015f y\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Atat\u00fcrk , yattan d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00e7ok hastayd\u0131! Kimilerine g\u00f6re de fel\u00e7 ge\u00e7irmi\u015fti, yerinden k\u0131p\u0131rdayam\u0131yordu. \u00d6l\u00fcm\u00fc an meselesiydi. O\u2019nu ger\u00e7ekten seven , O\u2019na g\u00f6n\u00fcl veren \u0130stanbullular, k\u00f6t\u00fc niyetli ki\u015filerin \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu dedikodular\u0131 duyduk\u00e7a kahroluyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Atat\u00fcrk yata gidip gelen ziyaret\u00e7ilerden birinden  bu dedikodular\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015fti. Buna verilecek en iyi cevab\u0131n ne oldu\u011funu biliyordu. Bu nedenle 10 Temmuz Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc, doktorlar\u0131n\u0131n itirazlar\u0131n\u0131 dinlemeden Acar motoruyla Savarona\u2019dan ayr\u0131larak Florya\u2019ya gitti. Burada Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 deniz k\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc\u2019nde bir s\u00fcre dinlendikten sonra bo\u011faza uzanan bir gezi yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          O\u2019nu yeniden aralar\u0131nda g\u00f6ren \u0130stanbullular sevin\u00e7 i\u00e7indeydiler. Nas\u0131l sevinmesinler ki?  G\u00fcnlerden beri a\u011f\u0131r hasta oldu\u011fu, hatta \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yolunda s\u00f6ylentiler \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan Atat\u00fcrk aralar\u0131ndayd\u0131 i\u015fte… O\u2019nu uzaktan bile g\u00f6rmek t\u00fcm kayg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131p g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Demek ki t\u00fcm s\u00f6ylenenler yaland\u0131 !!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Oysa Atat\u00fcrk, bu hareketleriyle yeni bir hastal\u0131\u011fa zemin haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131….. Hava \u00e7ok s\u0131cak oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in yol boyunca \u00fc\u00e7 dondurma yemi\u015f, \u00fcst\u00fcne so\u011fuk sular\u0131 i\u00e7mi\u015f, yata d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ak\u015fam saatlerinde ate\u015fi birden y\u00fckselmi\u015fti. Atat\u00fcrk yata\u011f\u0131nda 40 dereceyi bulan ate\u015fle k\u0131vran\u0131rken, doktorlar te\u015fhisi koymu\u015ftu: zat\u00fcrre ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 F\u0130SSENGER Y\u0130NE GEL\u0130YOR<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Yatta adeta  bir matem havas\u0131 esiyor, doktorlar\u0131 t\u00fcm t\u0131bbi olanaklar\u0131 kullanarak O\u2019nu iyile\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlard\u0131. Bu arada Paris\u2019te bulunan Profes\u00f6r Fissenger alelacele yeniden \u0130stanbul\u2019a \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.  16 Temmuz g\u00fcn\u00fc Savarona\u2019ya gelen Fissenger Ata\u2019y\u0131 iyice k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmi\u015f buldu. Eski tavsiyelerini tekrarlad\u0131, yeni k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar getirdi., bu arada kamaray\u0131 \u00e7ok s\u0131cak buldu\u011fundan hastan\u0131n serinleyebilmesi i\u00e7in odan\u0131n d\u00f6rt k\u00f6\u015fesine buz kal\u0131plar\u0131 konulmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. Fissenger,o b\u00fcy\u00fck insan\u0131n ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz sona do\u011fru gitti\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyordu. Ama her doktor gibi iyimser konu\u015fmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ama, yattan ayr\u0131l\u0131rken \u0131srarla kendisinden bilgi almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir devlet adam\u0131na \u201c Cumhuriyetinizin gelece\u011fi i\u00e7in gerekli tedbirleri \u015fimdiden al\u0131n\u0131z \u201c diyecekti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0YATTA SON GEZ\u0130<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            18 Temmuz g\u00fcn\u00fc Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn ate\u015fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclerek hastal\u0131k kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131. Atat\u00fcrk kendisine gelince ilk i\u015fi kamaras\u0131na konulan buz kal\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rtmak oldu. Ama daha tam iyile\u015fememi\u015fti. S\u00fcrekli s\u0131caktan, havas\u0131zl\u0131ktan yak\u0131n\u0131yordu. Bu y\u00fczden 23 Temmuz g\u00fcn\u00fc yatla bir gezi yapma iste\u011fini doktorlar reddedemedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Savarona, o g\u00fcn saat 11.30\u2019da Dolmabah\u00e7e\u2019den hareket etti. Ba\u015fbakan Celal Bayar2\u0131 Moda\u2019dan ald\u0131ktan sonra rotas\u0131n\u0131 Florya\u2019ya \u00e7evirdi. Atat\u00fcrk ak\u015fama kadar Florya\u2019da kald\u0131. Aha sonra yat adalar aras\u0131nda dola\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Ak\u015fam saatleriyle birlikte Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn ate\u015fi yine y\u00fckselmi\u015fti. Bu y\u00fczden yat \u201cserin bir r\u00fczgar sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla\u201d \u00f6nce yol kesiyor, daha sonra h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131r\u0131yordu. Yat d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fte daha serin oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle B\u00fcy\u00fckdere \u00f6nlerinde demirledi\u011fi an, saatler sabaha kar\u015f\u0131 3,30\u2019u g\u00f6stermekteydi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yat, 24 Temmuz g\u00fcn\u00fc yine Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn iste\u011fiyle Marmara Erer\u011flisine kadar uzanan bir gezi yapt\u0131. Bu, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn yatla son gezisi oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc tedavi eden doktorlar\u0131, tedaviye Dolmabah\u00e7e saray\u0131\u2019nda devam edilmesi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde birle\u015fmi\u015flerdi.  Ne Savarona, ne bu yatla yap\u0131lan deniz gezileri Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda beklenen olumlu geli\u015fmeyi sa\u011flayamam\u0131\u015f, tam aksine durumu b\u00fcsb\u00fct\u00fcn k\u00f6t\u00fclemi\u015fti. Ama Atat\u00fcrk bu teklifi reddetti. Hele sedye ile saraya g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclmesi \u00f6nerisi O\u2019nu b\u00fcsb\u00fct\u00fcn k\u0131zd\u0131rd\u0131. Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00e7ok halk\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Ata, \u201c Biraz iyile\u015feyim de \u00f6yle…. Ben ulusumun g\u00f6zleri \u00f6n\u00fcnde karaya y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek \u00e7\u0131kmak isterim. Onlar\u0131n beni b\u00f6yle g\u00f6r\u00fcp \u00fcz\u00fclmelerini istemem\u201d diyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O s\u0131rada Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn iste\u011fi \u00fczerine\u00a0 u\u00e7akla \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Balkan \u00fclkeleri turunu ba\u015far\u0131yla tamamlay\u0131p ba\u015far\u0131yla \u0130stanbul\u2019a d\u00f6nen Sabiha G\u00f6k\u00e7en, doktorlardan onunla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek, ikna etmek i\u00e7in izin istedi.\u00a0 Atat\u00fcrk, manevi k\u0131z\u0131 Sabiha G\u00f6k\u00e7en\u2019le konu\u015ftuktan sonra\u00a0 saraya nakline \u2018evet\u2019 dedi. Ama \u015fartlar\u0131 vard\u0131: Sedye ile g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclmeyecekti ve b nakil olay\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6revliler d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kimse g\u00f6rmeyecekti…..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0ATAT\u00dcRK DOLMABAH\u00c7E\u2019DE<\/p>\n\n\n\n

25 Temmuz gecesi saat 01.00 s\u0131ralar\u0131yd\u0131…..\u0130stanbullular, olduk\u00e7a s\u0131cak ge\u00e7en bir g\u00fcn\u00fcn yorgunlu\u011fu i\u00e7inde \u00e7oktan istirahate \u00e7ekilmi\u015fti. Kent derin bir sessizlik i\u00e7inde, yeni bir g\u00fcne haz\u0131rlan\u0131rken Savarona yat\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tela\u015f ya\u015fan\u0131yordu. Yat\u0131n gerekenler d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda t\u00fcm \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, adeta bir hayalet gemi halini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yata yana\u015fan Acar motoruyla al\u0131nan geni\u015f has\u0131r koltuk Savarona\u2019ya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131larak Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kamaraya g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.  Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn oturdu\u011fu koltu\u011fu K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Ali, Muhaf\u0131z komutan\u0131 \u0130smail Hakk\u0131 Tek\u00e7e ve Faik isimli polis ta\u015f\u0131yor, Prof. Dr. Ne\u015fet \u00d6mer \u0130rdelp de yan\u0131ndan ayr\u0131lmayarak s\u00fcrekli nabz\u0131n\u0131 kontrol ediyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1 Haziran g\u00fcn\u00fc yata ne\u015f\u2019e i\u00e7inde g\u00fclerek gelen Atat\u00fcrk, 54 g\u00fcn sonra bitkin bir halde, bir koltukta yattan ayr\u0131l\u0131yordu. O\u2019nu ta\u015f\u0131yanlar bir yandan g\u00f6zya\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 tutmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor, bir taraftan da sarsmamaya \u00f6zen g\u00f6steriyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atat\u00fcrk, yat\u0131n iskelesinden Acar motoruna koltukla indirildi. Saraya girerken, kimse taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyi arzu etmedi\u011finden Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 genel sekreteri Hasan R\u0131za Soyak, \u00f6nceden r\u0131ht\u0131ma \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f, oradaki lambalar\u0131 s\u00f6nd\u00fcrtm\u00fc\u015f, d\u0131\u015fardaki n\u00f6bet\u00e7i ve hizmet\u00e7ileri bir bahaneyle oradan uzakla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. K\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra Acar motoru r\u0131ht\u0131ma yana\u015ft\u0131, Atat\u00fcrk yine koltukta b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sessizlik i\u00e7inde saray\u0131n alt kat\u0131ndaki asans\u00f6re kadar ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. Burada \u00fcst kata \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan Atat\u00fcrk yak\u0131ndaki dairesine y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek gitti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn Savarona g\u00fcnleri sona ermi\u015fti. Savarona O\u2019nun i\u00e7in bir sefa de\u011fil, cefa teknesi olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Savarona yetim kalm\u0131\u015f bir \u00e7ocuk gibiydi. …O\u2019nu yeniden ba\u011fr\u0131na basaca\u011f\u0131, O\u2019nu gezdirece\u011fi g\u00fcnleri umutla bekledi…. Her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn bu umudu azal\u0131rken, Bordas\u0131n\u0131 ok\u015fayan deniz, yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fmak i\u00e7in direklerine konan mart\u0131lar bile onu teselli edemedi….. O\u2019da t\u00fcrk ulusu gibi Ata\u2019s\u0131na doyamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0H\u0130TLER DE ALMAK \u0130STEM\u0130\u015eT\u0130 ADI \u201cG\u00dcNE\u015e-D\u0130L\u201d OLACAKTI<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Ad\u0131n\u0131  Atlantik\u2019te ya\u015fayan bir ku\u015ftan alan Savarona, Amerikal\u0131 petrol krallar\u0131ndan birinin k\u0131z\u0131 olan. M. Cadwalader taraf\u0131ndan Hamburg da Blohm Und Voss tezgahlar\u0131nda yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, 28 \u015eubat 1931 g\u00fcn\u00fc denize indirilmi\u015fti. Cadwalader yat\u0131n hi\u00e7bir eksi\u011fi olmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in paradan ka\u00e7\u0131nmam\u0131\u015f, \u00d6rne\u011fin Portekiz\u2019de sadece \u015f\u00f6minesi i\u00e7in bir \u015fato sat\u0131n alarak s\u00f6kt\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u015f\u00f6mineyi Savarona\u2019ya yerle\u015ftirmi\u015fti. Bunun yan\u0131s\u0131ra yat\u0131n i\u00e7 d\u00f6\u015femesine de b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem vermi\u015f, her e\u015fyas\u0131 ayn\u0131 renkte d\u00f6\u015fenmi\u015f mavi, pembe, siyah, ye\u015fil, ve sar\u0131 kamaralar yapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Yat\u0131n mutfak ve yemek tak\u0131mlar\u0131 da  b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fer ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Yatta ayr\u0131ca zengin bir kitapl\u0131k, m\u00fczik seti ve klasik m\u00fczik plak koleksiyonu da yer almaktayd\u0131. Do\u011fal olarak t\u00fcm bu giderler yat\u0131n maliyetini o d\u00f6nem i\u00e7in astronomik say\u0131labilecek rakamlara ula\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, yat 10 milyon 400 bin dolara mal olmu\u015ftu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Ancak bayan Cadwalader, i\u00e7i safral\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in 90 derece yatmad\u0131k\u00e7a batmayan bu yat\u0131n sefas\u0131n\u0131 fazla s\u00fcremedi. Amerikan h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin bir s\u00fcre sonra ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar yat\u0131n sat\u0131\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131na yola\u00e7t\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmet, yat\u0131n kendi karasular\u0131na girebilmesi ve tescil edilebilmesi i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir vergi talebinde bulundu. Konulan vergi, neredeyse yat\u0131n maliyetine yakla\u015fmaktayd\u0131. Bunun \u00fczerine bayan Cadwalader, i\u00e7i kan a\u011flayarak da olsa yat\u0131 sat\u0131\u015fa \u00e7\u0131karmaktan ba\u015fka \u00e7are bulamad\u0131 ve son demirledi\u011fi \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin Southampton liman\u0131nda m\u00fc\u015fteri aramaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Bu geli\u015fmeler ya\u015fan\u0131rken, doktorlar\u0131n tavsiyesi \u00fczerine Atat\u00fcrk\u2019e yat aran\u0131yordu. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u0130ngiltere B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Fethi Okyar devreye girerek Savarona\u2019n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in temaslara ba\u015flad\u0131. Baz\u0131 kaynaklara g\u00f6re Hitler de bu yat\u0131 be\u011fenmi\u015f, hatta al\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in Von Papen\u2019i g\u00f6revlendirmi\u015fti. Ancak onun Atat\u00fcrk i\u00e7in al\u0131nmak istendi\u011fini \u00f6\u011frenince \u201c Bu yat Atat\u00fcrk\u2019e cidden lay\u0131kt\u0131r \u201c diyerek vazge\u00e7mek zorunda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Geminin sahibesi, hayran\u0131 oldu\u011fu Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyunca \u00e7ok \u00fcz\u00fcld\u00fc ve ger\u00e7ek de\u011ferinin \u00e7ok alt\u0131nda bir fiyatla 1 milyon 250 bin Dolara yat\u0131 T\u00fcrk h\u00fck\u00fcmetine satt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            1938 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Mart ay\u0131 i\u00e7inde bu i\u015flemlerden sonra Savarona T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti ad\u0131na sat\u0131n al\u0131n\u0131yor, 24 Mart 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc de Southampton liman\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen t\u00f6renle T\u00fcrk bayra\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekiliyordu. Yat\u0131 almak i\u00e7in kaptan Sait \u00d6zege ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6nderilen ekip Londra\u2019ya ula\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra Hamburg\u2019a g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclen gemide, \u00f6zellikle Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn kalaca\u011f\u0131 kamarada baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131ld\u0131 ve Savarona \u0130stanbul\u2019a do\u011fru yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Atat\u00fcrk i\u00e7in yat aran\u0131rken, ad\u0131n\u0131n Atat\u00fcrk taraf\u0131ndan 1935-1937 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda savunulan \u201cG\u00fcne\u015f- Dil\u201d teorisine ithafen G\u00fcne\u015f-Dil olmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Ancak Atat\u00fcrk isim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine gerek g\u00f6rmedi. Kimi yazarlara g\u00f6re bunda eski sahibesinin yat\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmemesi konusundaki ricas\u0131 etkili olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ATAT\u00dcRK\u2019TEN SONRA SAVARONA<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u00e7ok be\u011fendi\u011fi halde, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ilerlemesi nedeniyle fazla yararlanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131   Savarona O\u2019nun \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra bir s\u00fcre Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yat\u0131 g\u00f6revini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bu arada ilk d\u0131\u015f seferini D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc Sara\u00e7o\u011flu\u2019nun 25 \u015eubat 1939 g\u00fcn\u00fc resmi bir ziyaret i\u00e7in Yunanistan\u2019a g\u00f6t\u00fcrerek yapt\u0131.  Daha sonra Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131  \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan bir s\u00fcre askeri ama\u00e7l\u0131 geziler i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc yatla Tekirda\u011f, Marmara Ere\u011flisi, Gelibolu ve Karadeniz\u2019den \u0130nebolu\u2019ya uzanan yolculuklar yapt\u0131. Bu arada 4 Ocak 1947\u2019de \u00dcrd\u00fcn Emiri (Daha sonra Kral) Abdullah\u2019\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye yapaca\u011f\u0131 resmi ziyaret i\u00e7in Hayfa\u2019dan \u0130skenderun\u2019a getirdi. Konu\u011fun d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde de \u0130skenderun-Hayfa seferini yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak Savarona ile son gezisini\u00a0 14 Eyl\u00fcl 1947 de yapt\u0131. Karayoluyla Ankara\u2019dan Trabzon\u2019a geldi ve burada kendisini bekleyen yata binerek Rize ve Giresun\u2019a gitti. Bu yolculuk d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc Savarona Kanl\u0131ca koyuna demir atarak burada beklemeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu bekleyi\u015f, kaderi belli olmaya kadar s\u00fcrecekti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0G\u0130DERLER G\u00d6ZE BATIYOR<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Zaman su gibi ak\u0131p giderken Savarona\u2019n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018g\u00f6ze batmaya\u2019 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 1948 y\u0131l\u0131ndan ba\u015flayarak gemi \u00fczerinde \u00e7e\u015fitli yorumlar yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. Savarona ne olacakt\u0131? Kimi yazarlar geminin giderlerinin y\u0131lda 1,5 milyon liray\u0131 buldu\u011funu, bunun ise b\u00fct\u00e7eye gereksiz y\u00fck oldu\u011funu belirterek biran \u00f6nce sat\u0131l\u0131p elden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyordu. Onlara g\u00f6re bu sat\u0131\u015ftan sa\u011flanacak parayla \u00fclkenin bir sorunu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenebilirdi. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise yat\u0131n yeniden d\u00fczenlenerek denizyollar\u0131 filosuna l\u00fcks bir gemi olarak kat\u0131lmas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcndeydiler. Meclis g\u00fcndemine kadar akseden bu tart\u0131\u015fmalardan bir sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namad\u0131 ve yat 1951 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar \u201cumutsuz\u201d bekleyi\u015fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde personeli asgariye indirilmi\u015f, giderleri azalt\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Savarona, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc 54 g\u00fcn konuk etmi\u015fti ama her k\u00f6\u015fesi O\u2019na ait an\u0131larla doluydu. G\u00fcvertesinde manevi k\u0131z\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00dclk\u00fc ile elele dola\u015fm\u0131\u015f, bir ba\u015fka k\u00f6\u015fesinden halk\u0131 selamlam\u0131\u015f, b\u00fcy\u00fck salonunda bakanlarla Hatay sorununu tart\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f, yaln\u0131z kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kamaras\u0131 O\u2019nun \u0131zt\u0131rablar\u0131na tan\u0131k olmu\u015f, serinlik arad\u0131\u011f\u0131 uykusuz gecelerinde k\u00fcpe\u015fte demirlerine yaslanarak sabah\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Atat\u00fcrk\u2019ten kalan de\u011ferli bir m\u00fccevher, bir yadigard\u0131. Bu nedenle istenirse korunup \u201cy\u00fczer m\u00fcze\u201d yap\u0131labilir, b\u00f6ylece Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc Samsun\u2019a g\u00f6t\u00fcren Band\u0131rma Gemisi\u2019nin, yurt i\u00e7i gezilerinde bindi\u011fi Beyaz Tren\u2019in bir vagon d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda akibetine u\u011framaktan kurtulabilirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0SAVARONA DEN\u0130ZC\u0130LERE KUCAK A\u00c7IYOR<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Takvimler 1951 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Temmuz ay\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterirken Savarona\u2019n\u0131n umutsuz bekleyi\u015fi sona eriyor, bacalar\u0131 yeniden t\u00fctmeye ba\u015fl\u0131yordu. Yat, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Celal Bayar\u2019\u0131n emriyle Deniz Kuvvetleri Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na devredilmi\u015fti ve bu kez hizmetini \u201cE\u011fitim gemisi\u201d olarak s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecekti. Savarona\u2019n\u0131n en faal d\u00f6nemi i\u015fte bu y\u0131llarda oldu. Binlerce Deniz subay\u0131n\u0131n yeti\u015fmesinde hizmet verirken, \u00f6zledi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k denizlere \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p bir \u00e7ok yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkeye gitti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Savarona\u2019n\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131nda bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 da 3 Ekim 1979 g\u00fcn\u00fc ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi yang\u0131n felaketi oldu. Heybeliada \u00f6nlerinde demirliyken belirlenemeyen  bir nedenle \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131n sonucu geminin \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc harap oldu ve kadro d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131. Savarona\u2019n\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131nda bir sayfa daha kapanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Yang\u0131ndan sonra ba\u015ftan ba\u015fa yenilenen ve bir firmaya kiralanan Savarona halen Atat\u00fcrk\u2019le ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi g\u00fcnlerin \u00f6zlemi i\u00e7inde turizm ama\u00e7l\u0131 olarak hizmet vermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CUMHURBA\u015eKANLI\u011eI GENEL SEKRETER\u0130 HASAN RIZA SOYAK ANLATIYOR\u00a0\u00a0\u201c G\u00dcL S\u0130RKES\u0130YLE ATAT\u00dcRK\u2019\u00dcN ATE\u015e\u0130N\u0130 D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcRMEYE \u00c7ALI\u015eIYORDUK \u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Genel Sekreteri olarak yatta bulunan Hasan R\u0131za Soyak Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn Florya\u2019ya yap\u0131lan gezi sonras\u0131 nas\u0131l ate\u015flendi\u011fini, \u201c Atat\u00fcrk\u2019ten Hat\u0131ralar \u201c adl\u0131 eserinde \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u201c Bundan sonra hastal\u0131k galopan ( h\u0131zl\u0131 geli\u015fme) bir hal alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Karn\u0131nda ki s\u0131v\u0131 gittik\u00e7e art\u0131yor, i\u015ftihas\u0131 g\u00fcnden g\u00fcne azal\u0131yordu. Prof. Dr. Nihat Re\u015fat Belger\u2019in  d\u00fczenledi\u011fi yemekleri pek az ve adeta zorla yiyebiliyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Bir gece ate\u015fin \u015fiddetinden bunal\u0131p g\u00fcverteye \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bir \u015fezlong\u2019a uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 haber verdiler, derhal yan\u0131na gittim. Arkamdan K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Ali ve Sabiha G\u00f6k\u00e7en de geldiler. S\u0131cak ve ate\u015ften \u00e7ok mustarip oldu\u011fu, biraz havaya bilhassa serin havaya muhta\u00e7 oldu\u011funu belli idi, bu itibarla kendisine hak vermemek kabil de\u011fildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Ne \u00e7are ki, orada uzun m\u00fcddet kalmas\u0131 da katiyen do\u011fru olmazd\u0131. G\u00fcverte ceryanl\u0131, hava rutubetliydi. \u00dc\u015f\u00fct\u00fcp bu y\u00fczden mevcut rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa bir de \u201cso\u011fuk alma\u201d gibi herhalde \u00e7ok tehlikeli olacak bir unsurun daha kat\u0131lmas\u0131 ihtimali vard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Kalbim s\u0131zlayarak i\u00e7eri girmesi i\u00e7in, ricaya ba\u015flad\u0131m, yan\u0131mdakilerde bana yard\u0131m ediyorlard\u0131. \u0130lk anlarda ricalar\u0131m\u0131 \u015fiddetle reddediyor, ne olursa olsun, g\u00fcvertede kalmak istiyordu. Bende derece derece yalvarmalar\u0131m\u0131 artt\u0131r\u0131yor, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar k\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131na dikkat ederek, hareketinin do\u011fru olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve muhtemel tehlikeyi anlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yordum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Bana \u00e7ok \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fc veren m\u00fcnaka\u015fam\u0131z b\u00f6yle devam ederken, bir aral\u0131k herhalde ge\u00e7en be\u015f, on dakika zarf\u0131nda \u0131zt\u0131rab\u0131 da azalm\u0131\u015f olacak ki yerinden kalkt\u0131, yava\u015f yava\u015f i\u00e7eriye girdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            O gece Ali K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7\u2019\u0131n evinden getirtti\u011fi g\u00fcl sirkesine bat\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bezlerle aln\u0131n\u0131, kol ve bacak mafsallar\u0131n\u0131 \u0131slatarak saatlerce ate\u015fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Bu y\u00fcrekler ac\u0131s\u0131 hazin manzara hala g\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcndedir…..\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ATAT\u00dcRK\u2019\u00dcN \u0130STANBUL\u2019DA B\u0130ND\u0130\u011e\u0130 GEM\u0130LER<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Deniz a\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan ve T\u00fcrk Denizcili\u011finin geli\u015fmesine b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem veren Atat\u00fcrk \u0130stanbul\u2019da kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnlerde Bo\u011fazda ve Marmara sular\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gezilerde \u00f6nce Ertu\u011frul ve S\u00f6\u011f\u00fctl\u00fc yatlar\u0131na binmi\u015f, yurt gezilerinde ise denizyollar\u0131na ait \u00e7e\u015fitli gemilere konuk olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Bunlardan Ertu\u011frul yat\u0131, sultan II. Abd\u00fclhamit  i\u00e7in 1903 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130sko\u00e7ya\u2019da yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 900 tonluk bu geminin uzunlu\u011fu  79,2, geni\u015fli\u011fi 8,3 metreydi. \u0130ki bacal\u0131 ve saatte 21 mil yapabilen Ertu\u011frul yat\u0131 Cumhuriyet\u2019in ilan\u0131ndan sonra 1924 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yat\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015f, bu g\u00f6revi 1937 y\u0131l\u0131nda Savarona sat\u0131n al\u0131n\u0131ncaya kadar s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Yat kadro d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra sat\u0131larak s\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            S\u00f6\u011f\u00fctl\u00fc yat\u0131 ise Ertu\u011frul\u2019a g\u00f6re daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olup o da isko\u00e7ya\u2019da 1908 y\u0131l\u0131nda yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 120 gros tonluk bu gemi 14 mil h\u0131z yapmaktayd\u0131. Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u00e7ok fazla binmedi\u011fi bu yat, 1933 y\u0131l\u0131nda kadrodan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131, 1938 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise okul gemisi olarak kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere Deniz Ticaret Mektebine verildi. 1944 y\u0131l\u0131nda da kadro d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Atat\u00fcrk, k\u0131sa mesafeli deniz gezilerinde ise k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ama h\u0131zl\u0131 baz\u0131 motorlardan yararlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Acar, Sakarya, Ankara, ve \u0130stanbul adlar\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bu motorlar \u00e7e\u015fitli d\u00f6nemlerde kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olup, i\u00e7lerinde en fazla bilineni Acar\u2019d\u0131r. Almanya\u2019da yap\u0131lan bu motorun, Almanlar taraf\u0131ndan Atat\u00fcrk\u2019e arma\u011fan edildi\u011fi s\u00f6ylenir. Atat\u00fcrk hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda son gezilerinden birini bu motorla Florya ve Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i\u2019nde yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn nice anlar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu Acar motoru, kuzey Deniz Saha Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan onart\u0131larak yenilenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Atat\u00fcrk, uzun mesafeli yurt gezilerinde ise Deniz yollar\u0131na ait \u00e7e\u015fitli gemilere binmi\u015fti. 1924 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki Karadeniz gezisine Hamidiye sava\u015f gemisiyle \u00e7\u0131kan Atat\u00fcrk daha sonra T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk transatlanti\u011fi olan G\u00fclcemal, Re\u015fitpa\u015fa, \u0130zmir ve Karadeniz yolu gemileriyle yolculuklar yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Doktor As\u0131m Arar anlat\u0131yor<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSAVARONA YATAKTA KALMAYA MAHKUM B\u0130R HASTA \u0130\u00c7\u0130N UYGUN DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130….\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Ankara 12 Temmuz 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc, \u0130stanbul\u2019dan gelen bir haberle kar\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131….<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atat\u00fcrk, y\u00fcksek ate\u015fle yata\u011fa d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f, sa\u011fl\u0131k durumu tehlikeli bir gidi\u015f alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. G\u00f6revleri nedeniyle Ankara\u2019dan ayr\u0131lamayan Bakanlar Kurulu \u00fcyeleri yapt\u0131klar\u0131 toplant\u0131da Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakan\u0131 Dr. Hulusi Alata\u015f ile m\u00fcste\u015far\u0131 Dr. As\u0131m Arar\u2019\u0131n \u0130stanbul\u2019a giderek Ata\u2019n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k durumu hakk\u0131nda bilgi almas\u0131n\u0131 ve gereken her\u015feyi yapmalar\u0131n\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. Bu karar \u00fczerine Bakan ve m\u00fcste\u015far\u0131, her an k\u00f6t\u00fc bir haber alman\u0131n tedirginli\u011fi i\u00e7inde tren\u2019le \u0130stanbul\u2019a gittiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bundan sonras\u0131n\u0131 Dr. As\u0131m Arar, \u201cson g\u00fcnlerinde Atat\u00fcrk\u201d adl\u0131 eserinde \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u201c Biz yata ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman ar\u0131za y\u00fcz\u00fcnden cereyan kesilmi\u015f oldu\u011fundan b\u00fct\u00fcn gemi karanl\u0131k i\u00e7indeydi. Mum \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131yla zay\u0131f bir surette ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lan gemide hastan\u0131n son g\u00fcnlerdeki endi\u015feli durumunun etraf\u0131ndakilerin \u00e7ehresine verdi\u011fi h\u00fcz\u00fcn ve derin keder b\u00fcsb\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00f6ze batan bir hal al\u0131yordu. Gemideki bu hal bende \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir karamsarl\u0131k uyand\u0131rd\u0131. Ne\u015f\u2019et \u00d6mer Hoca ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz zaman Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn (39,2) dereceye varan ate\u015fle hastalanm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frendik. Hocam bunu ve mevcut di\u011fer umumi belirtileri bir akci\u011fer rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na atfediyordu. Sebep olarak da hastan\u0131n hi\u00e7bir tavsiyeye uymad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrmekteydi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Rivayete g\u00f6re Atat\u00fcrk o g\u00fcnlerde pek \u00e7ok buzlu su i\u00e7mi\u015f ve al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda fazla miktarda dondurma yemi\u015f. Atat\u00fcrk fazla miktarda dondurma yemi\u015f ve so\u011fuk su i\u00e7mi\u015f olabilirdi. Fakat o s\u0131rada tekrar davet edilmi\u015f olan Prof. Fissenger\u2019in do\u011frulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bu ate\u015fi herhangi bir so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile izaha imkan g\u00f6remedik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u015euras\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a s\u00f6ylemeliyim ki Savarona yat\u0131, yatakta kalmaya mahkum bir hasta i\u00e7in asla uygun bir yer de\u011fildi. Ger\u00e7i Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n kamaras\u0131 geminin hemen b\u00fct\u00fcn geni\u015fli\u011finde uzanan \u00e7ok g\u00fczel bir salondu. Ama \u015fimalden ( kuzeyden ) gelen meltem r\u00fczgarlar\u0131 bo\u011faz ak\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n  tesiriyle ba\u015f\u0131 \u015fimale do\u011fru duran geminin etraf\u0131n\u0131 yalayarak ge\u00e7iyor ve geminin i\u00e7inde serin hava bulmaya imkan olmuyordu. \u0130stanbul\u2019da kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m bu birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn\u00fcn hemen t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc yatta ge\u00e7irdim.Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m tetkikler neticesinde geminin i\u00e7inde ve kamaralarda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n 30 dereceye kadar y\u00fckseldi\u011fini g\u00f6rerek hayret i\u00e7inde kald\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Deniz ortas\u0131nda ve Bo\u011faz\u0131n serin r\u00fczgarlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda bulunan bu nefis gemideki durum cidden \u00e7ekilmez bir \u015feydi. B\u00f6yle s\u0131cak ve hava almaz bir odada yatan hastan\u0131n hemen buradan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 bence zaruret idi. Etraf\u0131ndakilerle\u00a0 bu konu \u00fczerinde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ferek bunun i\u00e7in imkan haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131nda ve Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn b\u00f6yle bir nakle ikna edilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131nda ittifak ettik…….\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ATAT\u00dcRK\u2019\u00dcN SAVARONA G\u00dcNLER\u0130 16 Nisan 2002 Ertan \u00dcNAL Atat\u00fcrk\u2019e hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tedavi s\u0131ras\u0131nda deniz havas\u0131n\u0131n iyi gelece\u011fi yolundaki tavsiyeler \u00fczerine sat\u0131n al\u0131nan Savarona yat\u0131, 1 Haziran 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc Dolmabah\u00e7e \u00f6nlerine gelerek demir atm\u0131\u015f, muhte\u015fem g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyle herkesin g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc kama\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Yat\u0131 \u00e7ok be\u011fenen ve hemen o g\u00fcn yerle\u015fen Atat\u00fcrk, acaba burada \u015fifa bulabilecek miydi? \u0130\u015fte 1 Haziran\u2019dan 25 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":117,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_regular_price":[],"currency_symbol":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[118,117,116],"class_list":["post-115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-ataturk-son-gunleri","tag-ataturk-son-kabine-toplantisi","tag-savarona"],"post_slider_layout_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2002\/04\/ataturksavaronada-150x150.jpeg",150,150,true],"post_slider_layout_landscape_large":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2002\/04\/ataturksavaronada.jpeg",372,483,false],"post_slider_layout_portrait_large":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2002\/04\/ataturksavaronada.jpeg",372,483,false],"post_slider_layout_square_large":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2002\/04\/ataturksavaronada.jpeg",372,483,false],"post_slider_layout_landscape":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2002\/04\/ataturksavaronada-372x400.jpeg",372,400,true],"post_slider_layout_portrait":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2002\/04\/ataturksavaronada.jpeg",372,483,false],"post_slider_layout_square":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2002\/04\/ataturksavaronada.jpeg",372,483,false],"full":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2002\/04\/ataturksavaronada.jpeg",372,483,false]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=115"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":116,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115\/revisions\/116"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}