<\/p>\n\n\n\n
May\u0131s’ta 7 G\u00fcn<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Nisan 2004<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/p>\n\n\n\n Ankara Gar\u0131\u2019nda , 25 May\u0131s 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fcney illerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 geziden d\u00f6nmekte olan Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in toplanan Bakanlar, milletvekilleri ve halktan ki\u015filerin \u00e7o\u011fu, O\u2019nu daha vagonun basama\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcr g\u00f6rmez ortak bir \u015fok ge\u00e7irmi\u015f gibi bir an \u015fa\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131k ve \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcden donakald\u0131. \u015ea\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131ktan, alk\u0131\u015flamak i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131lan eller hareketsiz kal\u0131rken dudaklardan d\u00f6k\u00fclen \u201c Gazi Ho\u015f geldin \u201c s\u00f6zleri yerini f\u0131s\u0131lt\u0131lara b\u0131rakt\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ger\u00e7ekten de Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn o g\u00fczel hatlar\u0131n yerald\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnde hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n izleri iyice belirginle\u015fmi\u015fti. Ayakta durmak i\u00e7in insan\u00fcst\u00fc bir \u00e7aba harc\u0131yor gibiydi. Ad\u0131mlar\u0131 yava\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Trenden inip, protokole mensup kar\u015f\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131larla birka\u00e7 kelime konu\u015ftuktan sonra otomobiline binmeden \u00f6nce gardaki \u00f6zel dairesinde bir s\u00fcre dinlenmesi de hasta oldu\u011fu yolundaki izlenimleri b\u00fcsb\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fc\u00e7lendiriyor, ama kimse O\u2019na hastal\u0131k yak\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak istemiyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn Hatay konusunda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kararl\u0131 tutumunu g\u00f6stermek amac\u0131yla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bir hafta s\u00fcren gezi O\u2019nun sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iyice tehlikeye sokmu\u015ftu. Doktorlar daha sonra bu gezinin O\u2019nun sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u201c \u00d6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl bir darbe \u201c indirdi\u011finden\u00a0 s\u00f6z edeceklerdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Atat\u00fcrk, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda Profes\u00f6r Fissenger taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan tavsiyelere aynen uymu\u015ftu. Kendisine \u00fc\u00e7 ay \u201c Kesin istirahat \u201c \u2013 ki bunun bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc k\u00f6\u015fkten d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmadan ge\u00e7irecekti \u2013 ve perhiz tavsiye edilmi\u015f bulunuyordu. Daha iki ay dolmadan bunun olumlu etkileri g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr, belirgin d\u00fczelme olmu\u015f, ne\u015f\u2019esi yerine gelmi\u015fti. Hatta bundan yararlanarak Ankara \u00e7evresinde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck gezintilere bile \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u00c7evresindekiler bu geli\u015fmeleri g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u00e7ok seviniyor, \u201c Allah Gazi\u2019yi bize ba\u011f\u0131\u015flad\u0131 \u201c diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ancak tam bu s\u0131rada beklenmedik bir olay , bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri alt \u00fcst etti\u011fi gibi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi de muhtemel bir sava\u015f\u0131n e\u015fi\u011fine kadar getirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hatay sorununun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde yine baz\u0131 olumsuz geli\u015fmeler ba\u015fg\u00f6stermi\u015fti. Daha \u00f6nce var\u0131lan anla\u015fmaya g\u00f6re Hatay Sanca\u011f\u0131nda Millet Meclisi se\u00e7imlerinin 15 Nisan 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekirken, \u00e7\u0131kan olaylar y\u00fcz\u00fcnden se\u00e7im ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilememi\u015fti. T\u00fcrkler \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131lar yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rken, onlar\u0131n sesini duyuran Yeni G\u00fcn Gazetesi kapat\u0131l\u0131yor, Suriye se\u00e7imlerde T\u00fcrkleri az\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek amac\u0131yla konvoylar halinde kamyonlarla Hatay\u2019a insan y\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131yordu. Anla\u015fman\u0131n di\u011fer taraf\u0131nda yeralan Fransa ise bu geli\u015fmelere g\u00f6z yumdu\u011fu gibi, elalt\u0131ndan Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u00e7ok hasta oldu\u011fu yolundaki haberlerin Suriye bas\u0131n\u0131nda yeralmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu olumsuz geli\u015fmeler s\u00fcrerken, \u201c Ben milletime s\u00f6zverdim. Bu meseleyi \u00e7\u00f6zece\u011fim. 40 as\u0131rl\u0131k T\u00fcrk yurdu yabanc\u0131lar\u0131n elinde kalamaz.\u201d diyen Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn sessiz ve hareketsiz kalmas\u0131 elbette d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemezdi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin gerekirse askeri bir m\u00fcdahale ile bu sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zebilece\u011fini, bu konuda kararl\u0131 oldu\u011funu t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyaya g\u00f6stermesi gerekiyordu. Karar\u0131n\u0131 vermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 18 May\u0131s 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00c7ankaya K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc n\u00f6bet\u00e7i yaverli\u011finden, protokole mensup ve ayn\u0131 zamanda Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u00e7evresinde her zaman yer alan baz\u0131 \u00f6nemli ki\u015filere telefon edildi. Yaver, telefona \u00e7\u0131kanlara Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u015fu emrini bildiriyordu:<\/p>\n\n\n\n -\u201c Yar\u0131n Mersin\u2019e hareket edilecek. Haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 yap\u0131n\u0131z.Hareket saati daha sonra bildirilecek. \u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n SON BAYRAM, SON KONUK<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve dinlenme tavsiyelerini hi\u00e7e sayan Atat\u00fcrk, 19 May\u0131s g\u00fcn\u00fc, Mersin\u2019e hareket etmek \u00fczere Ankara Gar\u0131\u2019na giderken, yeni a\u00e7\u0131lan stada da u\u011frad\u0131. \u0130dman \u015eenlikleri\u2019ni \u2013 Hen\u00fcz Gen\u00e7lik ve Spor Bayram\u0131 ad\u0131 verilmemi\u015fti \u2013 izlemek isteyen Ankaral\u0131lar stad\u0131 t\u0131ka basa doldurmu\u015flard\u0131. Hasta oldu\u011fu yolundaki s\u00f6ylentileri i\u015fiten halk birden O\u2019nu kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u00e7o\u015ftu, stattan y\u00fckselen ve g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc and\u0131ran sesler \u00e7evreye yay\u0131l\u0131rken, Atat\u00fcrk bir s\u00fcre g\u00f6sterileri izledi, daha sonra Ankara\u2019da bulunan Yugoslavya Hariciye Naz\u0131r\u0131 ( D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131) General Meri\u00e7\u2019i kabul ederek kendisiyle bir s\u00fcre g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Halk\u0131n kendisine g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi ilgiden \u00e7ok memnun kalan Atat\u00fcrk, stada 19 May\u0131s Stadyumu ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi. Bu g\u00f6steriler o\u2019nun izledi\u011fi son \u015fenlik, General Meri\u00e7 ise Ankara\u2019da kabul etti\u011fi son yabanc\u0131 konuk olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201c T\u00dcRK\u0130YE SAVA\u015eA MI G\u0130R\u0130YOR \u201c<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Beyaz Tren, gecenin karanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde demirden bir k\u0131rkayak gibi h\u0131zla Mersin\u2019e do\u011fru yol al\u0131rken, bu geli\u015fmeyi t\u00fcm ajanslar d\u00fcnyaya \u2018Fla\u015f\u2019 haber olarak duyuruyor, hemen ard\u0131ndan \u2018T\u00fcrkiye, Hatay i\u00e7in sava\u015fa m\u0131 giriyor ?\u2018 yorumlar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yordu. Fransa\u2019n\u0131n da Hatay i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye ile s\u0131cak bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 almayaca\u011f\u0131 da merak konusu olmu\u015f, bu y\u00fczden t\u00fcm g\u00f6zler geli\u015fmelerin odak noktas\u0131 Mersin\u2019e \u00e7evrilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu tart\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcrerken, Atat\u00fcrk, trende ne\u015f\u2019e i\u00e7inde \u00e7evresindekilerle konu\u015fuyordu. Bir ara karn\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stererek:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Oysa doktorlarla s\u00fcrekli konu\u015fan \u00e7evresindekiler, bu \u015fi\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyorlard\u0131. \u0130\u00e7leri kan a\u011flasa da onun bu s\u00f6zlerine tebess\u00fcm etmek, O\u2019nun ne\u015f\u2019esine kat\u0131lmak gere\u011fini hissettiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n G\u00fcneyin \u015firin kenti Mersin, 20 May\u0131s sabah\u0131 yeni bir g\u00fcne uyan\u0131rken gelen bir haberle sevin\u00e7ten sars\u0131ld\u0131. Atat\u00fcrk geliyordu !<\/p>\n\n\n\n Halk ellerinde bayraklar sokaklara d\u00f6k\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, istasyon kalabal\u0131ktan mah\u015fer alan\u0131na d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Atat\u00fcrk ise daha trenden iner inmez burada bekleyen askeri birliklere ge\u00e7it t\u00f6reni yapmas\u0131n\u0131 emretti. Atat\u00fcrk ge\u00e7it t\u00f6renini ayakta izliyordu. Bir s\u00fcre sonra \u00e7evresindekiler Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u00f6nce benzinin sarard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, daha sonra ayakta durmakta zorluk \u00e7ekmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fcler. Bir saate yak\u0131n s\u00fcren ge\u00e7it t\u00f6reni boyunca ayakta durmak, zaten hasta olan Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc sarsm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. O da bu durumu farketti\u011finden ge\u00e7it \u00e7abuk bitmesi i\u00e7in askere \u201c mar\u015f mar\u015f \u201c komutunu verdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dosta d\u00fc\u015fmana ilk mesaj Mersin\u2019den b\u00f6ylece verildi. T\u00fcrkiye sorunu siyasi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olmazsa , askeri y\u00f6ntemle halledecekti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Atat\u00fcrk, daha sonra Vali Kona\u011f\u0131na gidip bir s\u00fcre dinlenmek istedi. Ama Mersin\u2019li yetkililer O\u2019nun yeni yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan \u015fehrin giri\u015findeki \u201c\u015eimendifer Makas tertibat\u0131n\u0131 ( Tren makas d\u00fczeni ) \u201c g\u00f6rmesini istemi\u015flerdi. O da onlar\u0131 k\u0131rmad\u0131. Bunalt\u0131c\u0131 s\u0131ca\u011fa ra\u011fmen y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek gitti\u011fi tesisi gezdikten sonra Vali kona\u011f\u0131na d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Ancak Mersinlilerin sevgi g\u00f6sterisi bitmiyordu. Bu kez ak\u015fam yap\u0131lan fener alay\u0131n\u0131 izledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n O s\u0131rada yabanc\u0131 ajanslar \u201c Mersin\u2019de askeri g\u00fc\u00e7 g\u00f6sterisi. T\u00fcrkiye g\u00fcneye asker y\u0131\u011f\u0131yor… haberlerini ge\u00e7mekle me\u015fguld\u00fcler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hastal\u0131k sinsi sinsi b\u00fcnyesini kemirse, O\u2019nu her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn biraz daha g\u00fc\u00e7ten d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrse de doktorlar\u0131n tavsiyelerini dinlemeyen Atat\u00fcrk, ertesi g\u00fcn Mersin\u2019e 20 kilometre uzakl\u0131ktaki Viran\u015fehir harabelerini gezdi, daha sonraki g\u00fcnlerde ise Tarsus\u2019a ve oradan da Adana\u2019ya ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bo\u011fucu bir s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Adana\u2019da da Mersin\u2019deki ge\u00e7it t\u00f6reni tekrarland\u0131. Heykeli \u00f6n\u00fcnde, piyade ve top\u00e7u birliklerinin tam 1 saat 40 dakika s\u00fcren ge\u00e7it t\u00f6renini ayakta izledi. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n etkisindeki v\u00fccudunun bu yorgunlu\u011fa isyan etmesine ra\u011fmen, \u0131st\u0131rab\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcne aksettirmeden, t\u0131pk\u0131 eski g\u00fcnlerin, sava\u015f alanlar\u0131n\u0131n Mustafa Kemal\u2019i gibi sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeye \u00e7aba harcad\u0131. Bunda da ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00fcm haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tamamlayan ordu, O\u2019nun Hatay y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki bir i\u015faretini bekliyordu ! Mesaj \u00e7oktan ilgili devletlere ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 bile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Atat\u00fcrk, daha sonra otomobille Adana\u2019y\u0131 dola\u015ft\u0131. O kadar yorulmu\u015ftu ki, Seyhan Nehrine bakan Belediye bah\u00e7esinin i\u00e7inde oturaca\u011f\u0131 masan\u0131n yan\u0131na kadar otomobille geldi. Burada bir kahve i\u00e7en Atat\u00fcrk, Portakal suyu ikram\u0131n\u0131 \u2013 doktorunun zararl\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemesi \u00fczerine \u2013 geri \u00e7evirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ak\u015fam saatlerinde beyaz tren Ankara\u2019ya d\u00f6nerken Atat\u00fcrk gezisinin amac\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyordu. Ger\u00e7ekten de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kararl\u0131 tutumu sayesinde Fransa yeni bir antla\u015fma imzalamaktan ba\u015fka \u00e7are bulamayacak, bu antla\u015fma uyar\u0131nca ilk T\u00fcrk askeri birlikleri 5 Temmuz 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc Hatay\u2019a gireceklerdi. Bu olay t\u00fcm T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de sevin\u00e7 ve \u00e7o\u015fkuyla kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131rken daha sonra gerisi de gelecek, 1939 y\u0131l\u0131nda Hatay Anavatana kavu\u015facakt\u0131. Ancak Hatay u\u011fruna sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7e sayan Atat\u00fcrk bunu g\u00f6remeyecekti…<\/p>\n\n\n\n 26 May\u0131s 1938 ak\u015fam\u0131 Ankara Gar\u0131\u2019nda yine hareketli dakikalar ya\u015fan\u0131yordu. .. Birg\u00fcn \u00f6nce g\u00fcney gezisinden d\u00f6nen Atat\u00fcrk, bu kez \u0130stanbul\u2019a hareket etmek \u00fczereydi. Ba\u015fta Ba\u015fbakan Celal Bayar oldu\u011fu halde bakanlar, milletvekilleri, askeri ve m\u00fclki erkanla binlerce Ankara\u2019l\u0131 O\u2019nu u\u011furlamak \u00fczere garda toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131…<\/p>\n\n\n\n Atat\u00fcrk, gezisinin yorgunlu\u011funu \u00fczerinden atamam\u0131\u015f gibiydi… Buna ra\u011fmen u\u011furlamaya gelenlerin tek tek ellerini s\u0131k\u0131yor, i\u00e7lerinde uzun zamand\u0131r g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi ki\u015filer varsa hal, hat\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 soruyor, kimseyi ihmal etmiyordu. Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn elini s\u0131kmak isteyen vatanda\u015flar\u0131n tehac\u00fcm\u00fc ise g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckle \u00f6nleniyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ankara Gar\u0131\u2019nda bu u\u011furlama ve kar\u015f\u0131lamalar Atat\u00fcrk bir geziye \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131k\u00e7a yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Bu durumlarda gar\u0131n kalabal\u0131k olmas\u0131 normaldi. Ama bug\u00fcn sanki bir fevkaladelik varm\u0131\u015f gibiydi, kalabal\u0131k yo\u011fundu, Ankara\u2019l\u0131 Ata\u2019s\u0131na sevgisini g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in birbiriyle yar\u0131\u015f\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n O anda kimse bu gidi\u015fin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmiyordu, bilemezdi de… Ata, bir kere daha Ankara\u2019ya veda ediyordu. Ama bu son vedayd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Beyaz Tren, d\u00fcd\u00fck \u00e7alarak hareket ederken Atat\u00fcrk, pencerede u\u011furlay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 selaml\u0131yordu… Tren uzakla\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a O\u2019nun g\u00fczel y\u00fcz hatlar\u0131 silindi ve nihayet kayboldu…<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelece\u011fi \u00f6\u011frenilir \u00f6\u011frenilmez Haydarpa\u015fa Gar\u0131\u2019nda yo\u011fun haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015f, gar ba\u015ftan ba\u015fa \u00e7i\u00e7ek ve bayraklarla donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Sabah\u0131n erken saatlerinden itibaren y\u00fcksek ve orta \u00f6\u011frenim gen\u00e7li\u011fini temsil eden y\u00fczlerce \u00f6\u011frenci kendilerine ayr\u0131lan yerleri alm\u0131\u015f, bunun yan\u0131s\u0131ra \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u0130stanbullu gar \u00e7evresine ak\u0131n etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Beyaz Tren, satler 10.35\u2019i g\u00f6sterirken Haydarpa\u015fa Gar\u0131na girdi. Atat\u00fcrk, vagonun penceresinden g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr g\u00f6r\u00fcnmez \u201c Ya\u015fa Atat\u00fcrk, Varol Atat\u00fcrk , Ho\u015f geldin Ulu Gazi \u201c sesleri bir u\u011fultu halinde g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcne y\u00fckselmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bundan sonras\u0131n\u0131 K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Ali \u201c Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn Son G\u00fcnleri \u201c adl\u0131 eserinde \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201c \u0130stanbul\u2019a her geli\u015finde \u00f6zel tren istasyona girdi\u011fi zaman Atat\u00fcrk, trenin sonunda bulunan vagonlar\u0131ndan iner, gara serilen hal\u0131lar \u00fczerinden olduk\u00e7a uzun mesafeyi y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek ge\u00e7ip motora giderlerdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Son defaki geli\u015flerinde ise bu mesafeyi y\u00fcr\u00fcmelerinin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Kendileri de bunu bildikleri i\u00e7in \u00f6nceden al\u0131nan bir tertibatla vagonu, trenin \u00f6n\u00fcne, hemen lokomotifin arkas\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ve Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn gardan motora kadar y\u00fcr\u00fcyece\u011fi yol m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar k\u0131salt\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131…<\/p>\n\n\n\n Her vatanda\u015f gibi, son seyahat s\u0131ras\u0131nda u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z her yerin halk\u0131 gibi \u0130stanbullularda Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ve ne\u015fredilen resmi tebli\u011fden dolay\u0131 endi\u015fe ve \u0131st\u0131rap i\u00e7indeydiler. Bunun tesiriyle olacak, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc yak\u0131ndan g\u00f6rmek, teselli bulmak i\u00e7in istasyon civar\u0131na toplanan halk her zamankinden daha kalabal\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Atat\u00fcrk de halk\u0131n teess\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, \u0131st\u0131rab\u0131n\u0131 seziyordu. Bu teess\u00fcr\u00fc gidermek i\u00e7in m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar ne\u015feli ve zinde g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 farkediyorduk. Bu maksatla motora girdikleri zaman, motorun etraf\u0131n\u0131 kaplayan halk\u0131 tatmin i\u00e7in hususi e\u015fyalar\u0131n\u0131n naklini ayakta durarak bizzat takip buyuruyorlard\u0131. Bu e\u015fya nakli tam 20 dakika devam etmi\u015fti. Yirmi dakika ayakta durmak i\u00e7in de pek tabii olarak b\u00fcy\u00fck bir enerji sarfetmeleri gerekiyordu. Bundan dolay\u0131 yorulduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u0131st\u0131rap \u00e7ektiklerini biz yak\u0131ndan g\u00f6r\u00fcyor ve i\u00e7imiz kan a\u011fl\u0131yordu. Bu halsizlikler i\u00e7inde saraya gelindi. Atat\u00fcrk, saraya var\u0131r varmaz dinleneceklerini bildirerek \u00f6zel dairelerine \u00e7ekildiler. \u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u0130stanbul\u2019a son geli\u015fi oldu…<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201c BU B\u00dcY\u00dcK KAHRAMANA NE OLMU\u015eTU ?\u201d<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n SON VEDA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc g\u00fcney illerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 geziden d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fte Ankara\u2019da kar\u015f\u0131layan ve daha sonra \u0130stanbul\u2019a u\u011furlayanlar aras\u0131nda bulunan Eski\u015fehir Milletvekili Prof. Yusuf Z. \u00d6zer, 1973 y\u0131l\u0131nda Hayat Dergi\u2019sinde yay\u0131nlanan an\u0131lar\u0131nda o iki g\u00fcndeki duygular\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle anlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201c … Yalova\u2019ya gittikten sonra O\u2019nu bir daha g\u00f6rmemi\u015ftim. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131zdan a\u011f\u0131za dola\u015f\u0131yordu. Ben, ilk g\u00fcnlerde vahim olmayan ge\u00e7ici bir hastal\u0131k oldu\u011funu san\u0131yordum. G\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7ok vahim ve onulmaz oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylediler. Bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc inanamad\u0131m. Hatta s\u00f6yleyeni azarlad\u0131m bile. O\u2019na b\u00f6yle bir hastal\u0131k konduram\u0131yordum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1938 May\u0131s ay\u0131nda Adana seyahatinden Ankara\u2019ya d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Kar\u015f\u0131lamaya ko\u015ftum. Trenden inerken g\u00f6rd\u00fcm. O zaman, korkun\u00e7 ger\u00e7ekle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131m. Atat\u00fcrk, ger\u00e7ekten hasta idi. Ne olmu\u015ftu? Evet, koca bir d\u00fcnyan\u0131n sevgiyle kucaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu b\u00fcy\u00fck kahramana ne olmu\u015ftu?<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yanaklar\u0131 sararm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Dermans\u0131z ve mecalsiz haldeydi. Y\u00fcr\u00fcyordu, ancak muntazam y\u00fcr\u00fcyebilmek, sendelememek i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir gayret sarfetti\u011fi hissolunuyordu. Bu mecalsiz, bu dermans\u0131z v\u00fccutta eski varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 muhafaza eden yaln\u0131z g\u00f6zleriydi. G\u00f6zlerdeki parlakl\u0131k hen\u00fcz duruyordu. Ger\u00e7i muntazam y\u00fcr\u00fcyordu. Ama b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7aba g\u00f6stererek. Arkas\u0131ndan dikkat edince, sa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n aras\u0131ndan g\u00f6r\u00fcnen tenini bile kehribar rengi kaplam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu y\u00fcksek ve mukaddes v\u00fccudu hangi zehirli r\u00fczgar, hangi sam yeli vurmu\u015ftu ? Herkesin g\u00f6z\u00fcnden daha \u00e7ok sak\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu k\u0131ymetli insana hangi afet dokunmu\u015ftu . O\u2019nu bu halde g\u00f6rmekten y\u00fcre\u011fim derin surette yaraland\u0131, s\u0131zlad\u0131. Zehir kadar ac\u0131 bir \u015fey kalbime akmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ertesi g\u00fcn yine \u0130stanbul\u2019a gitmek \u00fczere gara geldi. Renk yine o renk, d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcnl\u00fck. Bu m\u00fcbarek cismin eski canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, eski zindeli\u011fi geri gelmeyecek mi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kendisini sevgi ve sayg\u0131 ile u\u011furlamaya ko\u015fan dostlar\u0131 garla tren aras\u0131nda saf durmu\u015flard\u0131. Salondan \u00e7\u0131karak a\u011f\u0131r a\u011f\u0131r y\u00fcr\u00fcmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130ki tarafl\u0131 mevki alm\u0131\u015f olanlar kendisini selaml\u0131yorlard\u0131. Bulundu\u011fum nokta hizas\u0131na kadar geldi. Bende selamlad\u0131m, \u015fefkat ve h\u00fcrmetle elini \u00f6pt\u00fcm. Tam o s\u0131rada birka\u00e7 ki\u015fi bu \u015fereften mahrum kalmamak i\u00e7in acele ettiler. Biraz saf kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131. O etraf\u0131na bak\u0131nd\u0131. Beni g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Elini tekrar uzatt\u0131, bende ruhumdan do\u011fan derin bir \u015fefkatle tekrar tekrar elini \u00f6pt\u00fcm. Nihayet trene bindi, hareket etti. Ondan sonra O\u2019nu bir daha g\u00f6rmek nasip olmad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130kinci defa elini uzat\u0131\u015f\u0131 son veda m\u0131 idi ? Bir daha g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015femeyece\u011fimizi mi hissetmi\u015fti. Bilmem. Belki de ilk h\u00fcrmet eserimin fark\u0131nda olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Fakat bu benim i\u00e7in son veda olmu\u015ftu. Bu vedan\u0131n elemli hat\u0131ras\u0131 benimle beraber mezara kadar devam edecektir. \u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n KILI\u00c7 AL\u0130 ANLATIYOR<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201c KUBBEDE KALAN B\u0130R HO\u015e SADA \u0130M\u0130\u015e …\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn g\u00fcney illerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gezi s\u0131ras\u0131nda yan\u0131nda bulunanlardan yak\u0131n arkada\u015f\u0131 K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Ali, Mersin\u2019de tan\u0131k oldu\u011fu ve kendisini \u00fczen bir olay\u0131, \u201c Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn son g\u00fcnleri \u201c adl\u0131 eserinde \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201c Mersin\u2019de bulundu\u011fumuz s\u0131rada dikkat \u00e7ekici bir olay oldu. Bizim gibi Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan m\u00fctevellit ac\u0131y\u0131 i\u00e7ten duyanlar i\u00e7in yeni ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fc kayna\u011f\u0131 olan bu manzaray\u0131 anlatmadan ge\u00e7emeyece\u011fim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Evvelce Riyaseticumhur ( Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131) alaturka musiki grubunda hanende Haf\u0131z Mehmet isminde biri vard\u0131. Bu Haf\u0131z Mehmet\u2019in sesi \u00e7ok i\u00e7liydi. Onun s\u00f6yledi\u011fi gazeller Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc fevkalade m\u00fctehass\u0131s ederdi. Zavall\u0131 Haf\u0131z Mehmet son zamanlarda vefat etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mersin Liman\u0131nda bir motor gezisi yap\u0131l\u0131rken Atat\u00fcrk emrettiler, gramofon kuruldu ve Haf\u0131z Mehmet\u2019in plaklar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131nmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. Atat\u00fcrk bu plaklar\u0131 dinlerken dalg\u0131n, bir \u015fey d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor hissini veriyordu. Fakat biter bitmez \u2013 kendilerine mahsus bir i\u00e7 \u00e7eki\u015f tarz\u0131 vard\u0131- derin bir i\u00e7 \u00e7eki\u015ften sonra bize d\u00f6nerek:<\/p>\n\n\n\n -\u201c\u00c7ocuklar \u201c dedi. Bu kubbede kalan me\u011fer yaln\u0131z bir ho\u015f sada imi\u015f !\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sonra da g\u00f6zlerini kapat\u0131p tekrar derin derin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Bana \u00f6yle geldi ki Atat\u00fcrk, o g\u00fcn yak\u0131n bir tarihte bu fani d\u00fcnyadan \u00e7ekilip gidece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu manzaray\u0131 ve bu s\u00f6z\u00fc hat\u0131rlad\u0131k\u00e7a hala derin bir s\u0131z\u0131 duyar\u0131m ve g\u00f6zlerim ya\u015far\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n ATAT\u00dcRK, HATAY \u0130\u00c7\u0130N SAVA\u015eI G\u00d6ZE ALMI\u015eTI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>Atat\u00fcrk, Hatay sorununa kendi ki\u015fisel davas\u0131 g\u00f6z\u00fcyle bak\u0131yordu. Nitekim, sorunun giderek b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, T\u00fcrkiye ile Fransa\u2019y\u0131 bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n e\u015fi\u011fine getirdi\u011fi g\u00fcnlerde Fransa B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Ponsot ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede \u201c Ben toprak b\u00fcy\u00fctme dileklisi de\u011filim. Bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 bozma al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m yoktur. Ancak anla\u015fmaya dayanan hakk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n isteyicisiyim. Onu almadan edemem. B\u00fcy\u00fck Meclisin k\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fcnden milletime s\u00f6z verdim. Hatay\u0131 alaca\u011f\u0131m dedim. Milletim, benim dedi\u011fime inan\u0131r, s\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc yerine getirmezsem onun huzuruna \u00e7\u0131kamam. Ben \u015fimdiye kadar yenilmedim, yenilmem, yenilirsem bir dakika bile ya\u015fayamam \u201c demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hatay sorununun askeri bir harekatla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fczerine komutanlarla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131da, komutanlardan baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131n yak\u0131n oldu\u011funu\u2019 belirterek, T\u00fcrk ordusunun g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc bu sava\u015f i\u00e7in saklamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015flerdi. Atat\u00fcrk, b\u00f6yle bir durumun ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi halinde ki\u015fisel hareket tarz\u0131n\u0131 saptam\u0131\u015f, bunu genel sekreterli\u011fini yapan Hasan R\u0131za Soyak\u2019a \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle anlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201c \u015eayet b\u00f6yle bir zaruret kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yani i\u015fi silahl\u0131 bir hareketle halletmek zorunda kal\u0131rsam, tutaca\u011f\u0131m yolu da \u00e7oktan kararla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f bulunuyorum. B\u00f6yle bir durumda derhal devlet reisli\u011finden, hatta mebusluktan istifa edece\u011fim, serbest bir T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015f\u0131 olarak bu i\u015fte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan arkada\u015flarla beraber Hatay topraklar\u0131na ge\u00e7ece\u011fim. Bildi\u011fin gibi bunun her zaman imkan\u0131 ve \u00e7ok emin yollar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Oradaki m\u00fccahitlerle ve Anavatandan ka\u00e7\u0131p bize kat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131ndan \u015f\u00fcphe etmedi\u011fim kuvvetlerle meseleyi yerinden ve i\u00e7ten halletmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131m. \u0130sterse T\u00fcrkiye H\u00fck\u00fcmeti beni ve arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131 asi ilan eder ve hakk\u0131m\u0131zda takibat yapar \u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n Evet, o b\u00fcy\u00fck insan b\u00f6yle diyordu. Onun kararl\u0131 tutumu, Hatay\u2019\u0131n sava\u015fa gerek kalmadan T\u00fcrk topraklar\u0131na kat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131. Ama O, bunun i\u00e7in sava\u015f\u0131 bile g\u00f6ze alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u015eimdi O\u2019nun y\u00fcceli\u011fini bir kez daha anl\u0131yoruz….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" May\u0131s’ta 7 G\u00fcn Ertan \u00dcnal Nisan 2004 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ankara Gar\u0131\u2019nda , 25 May\u0131s 1938 g\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fcney illerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 geziden d\u00f6nmekte olan Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in toplanan Bakanlar, milletvekilleri ve halktan ki\u015filerin \u00e7o\u011fu, O\u2019nu daha vagonun basama\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcr g\u00f6rmez ortak bir \u015fok ge\u00e7irmi\u015f gibi bir an \u015fa\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131k ve \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcden donakald\u0131. \u015ea\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131ktan, alk\u0131\u015flamak i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131lan eller hareketsiz kal\u0131rken […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":59,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_regular_price":[],"currency_symbol":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[55,53,54],"class_list":["post-57","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-ataturk-hasta","tag-hatay-savas","tag-hatay-sorunu"],"post_slider_layout_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/04\/hatay-turk-askeri-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"post_slider_layout_landscape_large":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/04\/hatay-turk-askeri.jpg",800,450,false],"post_slider_layout_portrait_large":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/04\/hatay-turk-askeri.jpg",800,450,false],"post_slider_layout_square_large":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/04\/hatay-turk-askeri.jpg",800,450,false],"post_slider_layout_landscape":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/04\/hatay-turk-askeri-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"post_slider_layout_portrait":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/04\/hatay-turk-askeri-600x450.jpg",600,450,true],"post_slider_layout_square":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/04\/hatay-turk-askeri-600x450.jpg",600,450,true],"full":["http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/04\/hatay-turk-askeri.jpg",800,450,false]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=57"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57\/revisions\/58"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/59"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=57"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=57"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ertanunal.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=57"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Ertan \u00dcnal<\/h6>\n\n\n\n
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SA\u011eLI\u011eINI H\u0130\u00c7E SAYDI<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
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MERS\u0130N\u2019DE GE\u00c7\u0130T T\u00d6REN\u0130<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
MERS\u0130N\u2019DEN SONRA ADANA<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
<\/h6>\n\n\n\n
<\/h6>\n\n\n\n
ANKARA\u2019YA VEDA<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
HAYDARPA\u015eA\u2019DA B\u00dcY\u00dcK T\u00d6REN<\/h5>\n\n\n\n